See panewes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ponewes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "peneȝes",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "peonewes",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "poneges",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "peonehes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ponewæs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "panewes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gloucestershire Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Herefordshire Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix (Laȝamon)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oxfordshire Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "peny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of peny"
],
"id": "en-panewes-enm-noun-zVP1-dXF",
"links": [
[
"peny",
"peny#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix; MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix; MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii",
"raw_glosses": [
"(MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix, MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire) plural of peny"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "panewes"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ponewes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "peneȝes",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "peonewes",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "poneges",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "peonehes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ponewæs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "panewes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gloucestershire Middle English",
"Herefordshire Middle English",
"MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix (Laȝamon)",
"MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Oxfordshire Middle English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "peny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of peny"
],
"links": [
[
"peny",
"peny#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix; MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix; MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii",
"raw_glosses": [
"(MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix, MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire) plural of peny"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "panewes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for panewes meaning in Middle English (1.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix, MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire",
"path": [
"panewes"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panewes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix, MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire",
"path": [
"panewes"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panewes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix, MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire",
"path": [
"panewes"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panewes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix, MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire",
"path": [
"panewes"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panewes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix, MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire",
"path": [
"panewes"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panewes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: MS. Cotton Caligula A.ix, MS. Cotton Otho C.xiii; Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Oxfordshire",
"path": [
"panewes"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panewes",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.